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Old 12-05-2009, 12:37 AM   #1
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knock sensor wiring

hey everyone. my car was running bad for a while then i replaced my knock sensor and it ran like complete crap. so i found the black wire on the chassis side harness before the sub harness going the KS was broke so i soldered that back together. it acually ran a tad bit better.
NOW, here is what confuses me a little, i wrapped some of the wiring before the connector that connects to the sub-harness connector in electrical tape, and it ran a little better. so i wrapped it in even more electrical tape and it ran a little more better. does anyone know what that exactly means? thanks.
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Old 12-05-2009, 12:57 AM   #2
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also, i tested the signal wire continuity, and it was fine. and it has no continuity to ground.
the black wire has good continuuity to ground.

i have an idea or two, but i want to see what yall think.
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Old 12-06-2009, 05:21 PM   #3
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more tape =))) lol
its a ground wire?? correct?
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Old 12-06-2009, 08:23 PM   #4
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haha, the wires have a good amount of tape around em now.
the FSM says black wire is ground, but i've read other threads about it saying it's a shielding wire, it's kinda confusing to me. the white wire is the signal wire.

i really want to rewire it but i'm not sure if i'd have to insulate the signal wire alot, like it is already. and if it's possible to take the pin out of the ecu connector or just cut and splice near the ecu connector.
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Old 12-06-2009, 09:10 PM   #5
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The wire for the knock sensor is a shielded wire, it has a foil-like layer around it to insulate against electrical noises. Get some shielded wires and replace the old hacked up wire.
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Old 12-06-2009, 09:36 PM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Homer_Simpson View Post
The wire for the knock sensor is a shielded wire, it has a foil-like layer around it to insulate against electrical noises. Get some shielded wires and replace the old hacked up wire.
agreed. I had this problem and it drove me crazy
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Old 12-07-2009, 07:25 PM   #7
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Just looked up the knock sensor in the fsm. It only has one wire coming from the PCM and that goes to the knock sensor, then grounds through the knock sensor body. The other wire is a shielding wire to prevent Electro-Magnetic Interference. Spec for testing is Terminal A of the knock sensor connector should have 500 to 620 Kilo-ohms resistance to ground. The shielding wire should have almost no resistance to ground.
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Old 12-07-2009, 09:16 PM   #8
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i really want to rewire it, but i can't find any shielded wire. does anyone know where i can get some? or a site to order from?
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Old 12-08-2009, 10:31 PM   #9
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is this a straight up rewire? or is there anything special that i should know about?
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Old 12-09-2009, 08:23 PM   #10
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man i think finding sheilded wire is going to be a bit tricky, try searching online, or try asking the dealership if they can get you some bulk sheilded wire.
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Old 12-09-2009, 09:59 PM   #11
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man i think finding sheilded wire is going to be a bit tricky, try searching online, or try asking the dealership if they can get you some bulk sheilded wire.
Not tricky at all, I bought this a while ago.
Belden 6300FE 18/2 Shielded Plenum
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Old 12-09-2009, 10:03 PM   #12
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I havn't read through all the post's, but, in order to just bypass the knock sensor and avoid getting an CEL, is running a ohm resistor on the knock sensor sub-harness. (I think 1 mega ohm?) easy peasy and really cheap.
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Old 12-09-2009, 11:02 PM   #13
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finally! haha thanks homer. i've been searching without much luck.

hey homer, not to sound like a newb (i pretty much suck with wiring/electronics) but how exactly did you rewire it with what you bought? do i have to ground the drain wire? or the non-signal wire?(sorry for lack of better wording) thanks again.
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Old 12-10-2009, 12:01 AM   #14
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finally! haha thanks homer. i've been searching without much luck.

hey homer, not to sound like a newb (i pretty much suck with wiring/electronics) but how exactly did you rewire it with what you bought? do i have to ground the drain wire? or the non-signal wire?(sorry for lack of better wording) thanks again.
IIRC, the drain wire is eventually spliced in with all the other drain wires and grounded. I would recommend that you unwrap the harness and have the new section of the shielded wire spliced in as close to the ECU plug as possible. You'll understand once you unravel the harness or trace the wire for the knock sensor. Good luck.
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Old 12-10-2009, 12:23 AM   #15
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Lowes has shielded wire, and home depot by the foot.

Resistance test the wire from KS connector to ecm connector, that should make you want to replace it.

You can unlock the ECM connector to remove the pin, but rebuilding the crush pin is a little tricky, so you might be better off doing a good solder job. Bad job.. well.
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Old 12-10-2009, 12:10 PM   #16
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wow.. i feel like such an idiot cuz i don't really know sh*t about wiring lol. but i'm getting what yall are saying now.

i've got the pin out of the ecu plug and the pin out of the knock connector, but i don't have any shielded wire, and i'd probably be better off splicing.
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Old 12-10-2009, 12:42 PM   #17
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No, don't. Electrical isn't something that is taught in grade school.

It is easy to learn, if you put the energy in though.
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Old 12-10-2009, 03:15 PM   #18
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No, don't. Electrical isn't something that is taught in grade school.

It is easy to learn, if you put the energy in though.
At least you're trying to do it. I never wired anything in my life and I did the SR wiring in my S14. Fired up with the first try. You learn a lot by trying. Just gather as much information beforehand as you can before tackling the job.
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Old 12-10-2009, 04:24 PM   #19
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If i were you i'd splice the shielded wire in. Just make sure you leave enough on both ends to solder the wire in comfortably, and with room for movement. Also make sure the shielding wire is grounded on both ends to a tested, good ground. To use new pins requires special crimping tools and the correct pins from the manufacturer. I dont know about the pins, but i know the special crimping tool is expensive.
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Old 12-10-2009, 09:30 PM   #20
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yeah like i said, i think i'd be better off splicing lol.

so, another question that makes me sound like i don't know squat about anything... i've read different stuff about the shielding wire. how far does the shielding wire acually go? and what does it ground to?
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Old 12-10-2009, 09:48 PM   #21
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Shielding wire goes the entire length of the wire. It grounds on both ends to any good chassis ground. From what i understand you can buy shielded wire with the shielding built in, so all you have to do is ground both ends of it and make sure its not shorted to the signal wire. Not to hard to accomplish.
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Old 12-10-2009, 10:28 PM   #22
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alright this is making alot more sence now. i'm just gunna have to order what homer posted, cuz i've checked alot of places around here like home depot, different radio shacks, even an electric supply store, which i was so certain they would have what i'm looking for, but the dam guy had no clue what i was talking about. so yeah, thanks again for all the help guys i really appreciate it.
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